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INTRODUCTORY WEIGHT TRAINING PROGRAM
INTRODUCTION
What follows is a very generalised weight training
program.
OVERVIEW:
- The exercises are the PRIMARY exercises from
above
- The exercises are initially performed on machines
so that the novice weight lifter can get used to lifting weight.
Advanced lifter should use free weights whenever possible and
practical.
- 3 sets of 20 reps of each exercise for the first
four weeks.
- Followed by 3 sets of 12 reps of each exercise
for the last four weeks
- Rest Interval of 2-3 minutes between sets
(of the same exercise)
- After 1st fortnight weight training
should be performed 3 times per week (no less than two time per
week) with the weight training sessions placed at equal intervals
throughout the week (e.g. Monday, Wednesday & Friday or alternatively
Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday). The enables the muscle to recover
during the rest day.
- The 20 reps was chosen as it places less stress
(intensity) on the joints and developing musculature until the
body has strengthened a bit and technique has developed. It is
more likely that excessive load = excessive intensity will cause
damage rather than the volume at this stage.
- The 12 reps were chosen as it is the maximal
reps recommended in a hypertrophy (growth) program which should
keep the loading (intensity) as low as possible.
EXERCISES AND EXERCISE ORDER.
1) Leg press - to be replaced by squats as soon
as possible (3-4 weeks)
2) Bench press (machine progressing to free flat
bench)
2) Leg curls (hamstring curls)
3) Bench pulls or Lat pulldowns
3) Calf raises
4) Shoulder press (machine progressing to free weights)
4) Crunch sit ups
5) Bicep curls (machine progressing to free weights)
5) Back raises
6) Tricep press
6) Neck exercises
Ideally you should do the exercises in the order
presented above, if possible you could try and alternate between
the exercises in the pairs stated above ie 1 set of 20 bench press
followed by 1 set of 20 leg curls followed by 1 set of 20 bench
press followed by 1 set of 20 leg curls until the 3 sets of each
are completed. The rest period between sets of the same exercise
stays the same (2-3 minutes), however the second exercise can be
done during the recovery period of the first exercise.
RECOMMENDED PROGRESSION
| week
|
Session
/ week |
Set
1 |
Set
2 |
Set
3 |
Comments
|
| 1
|
1-2
|
20
reps |
20
reps |
20
reps |
Familiarisation
with weight training. |
| 2
|
2-3
|
20
reps |
20
reps |
Max
|
Increase
weight only if > 20 reps in Set 3 |
| 3
|
3
|
20
reps |
Max
|
Max
|
Increase
weight only if > 20 reps in Set 2 or 3 |
| 4
|
3
|
Max
|
Max
|
Max
|
Increase
weight only if > 20 reps in any set |
| 5
|
3
|
12
reps |
12
reps |
Max
|
Increase
weight only if > 12 reps in Set 3 |
| 6
|
3
|
12
reps |
Max
|
Max
|
Increase
weight only if > 12 reps in Set 2 or 3 |
| 7
|
3
|
Max
|
Max
|
Max
|
Increase
weight only if > 12 reps in any set |
| 8
|
3
|
Max
|
Max
|
Max
|
Increase
weight only if > 12 reps in any set |
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